How do you find the township and range on a topographic map?

The east- west grid is called “range”. So, a 36 square mile township located between six and twelve miles east of the principal meridian and twelve to eighteen miles north of the base line would be called township (or tier) three north, range two east (written as T3N, R2E).

How do you read a township?

TOWNSHIP measures the distance NORTH or SOUTH from the BASE LINE which is a designated parallel. A township USUALLY measures SIX MILES in size. The first six miles north of the base line is township one north written T. 1 N., running from 0 to 6 miles north of the base line.

How do I find townships on a map?

Find the north and south guideline, called township, and the west and east guideline, called range. The largest square area is the township. Each township measures 6 miles square and is 23,040 acres. Identify the sections by looking for the numbers 1 to 36.

How do you label a township and range?

Sections are numbered beginning with the northeast-most section (#1), proceeding west to 6, then south along the west edge of the township and to the east (#36 is in the SE corner). Range Lines: The north to south lines which mark township boundaries.

How do township ranges work?

The boundary lines that run east-to-west, dividing North from South are called township lines. The boundary lines running north to side and divide East from West are called range lines.

What are township lines?

Definition of township line

: one of the imaginary lines running east and west at 6-mile intervals and marking the relative north and south locations of townships in a U.S. public-land survey — compare range entry 1 sense 13, township sense 5a.

How do you read land coordinates?

When outlining the coordinates of a location, the line of latitude is always given first followed by the line of longitude. Therefore, the coordinates of this location will be: 10°N latitude, 70°W longitude. The line of latitude is read as 41 degrees (41°), 24 minutes (24′), 12.2 seconds (12.2”) north.

How do you read a land location?

The legal description of land follows a set sequence of quarter section, township, range, and meridian: the designation NW 27-9-25 W2, for instance, means the Northwest Quarter of Section 27 in Township 9 Range 25 West of the Second Meridian.

How do you read a land description?

The more common method used in land surveys and property descriptions uses quadrants. The quadrants are northeast, southeast, southwest and northwest. For an example of N25°E, face north, then turn 25 degrees to the east and go that direction. If your bearing is S40°W, face south and turn 40 degrees to the west.

How do you read a parcel map coordinates?

How to find the longitude and latitude of parcel corners
  1. Step 1: Go to Google Maps. In Google Maps there is street mode and aerial/earth mode. …
  2. Step 2: Locate your parcel using Google Maps, your eyes, and your brain. …
  3. Step 3: Find the coordinates of one corner. …
  4. Step 4: Click on the remaining corners. …
  5. Step 5: Save it all.

How do you write coordinates on a map?

Start with your line of latitude, writing the degrees, then the minutes, then the seconds. Then, add the North or South as the direction. Then, write a comma followed by your line of longitude in degrees, then minutes, then seconds. Then, add East or West as the direction.

How are coordinates written?

Coordinates are written as (x, y) meaning the point on the x axis is written first, followed by the point on the y axis. Some children may be taught to remember this with the phrase ‘along the corridor, up the stairs’, meaning that they should follow the x axis first and then the y.

How do you read a parcel description?

How do you read a plot plan map?

How do you read a survey map with a compass?

Read the Compass Degree system by starting with a specific point on the compass (north, east, south or west), and then reading the number of the degrees to the next point on the compass. An example heading might be N63E.

How do you read aliquot parts?

Dividing Sections into Aliquot Parts

These parts of sections are known as aliquot parts. Draw a large square on paper. Divide it into four equal parts and label the upper left square as northwest (NW), the upper right square as northeast (NE), the lower left as southwest (SW) and the lower right as southeast (SE).

How do you read a land survey?

How do you read a land survey bearing?

In land surveying, a bearing is the clockwise or counterclockwise angle between north or south and a direction. For example, bearings are recorded as N57°E, S51°E, S21°W, N87°W, or N15°W.

How do you find the quarter section of a township and range?

Check the “Show labels” checkbox in the lower left corner of the map to see the names of township and range, section and quarter quarter section on the map.

What is the prime meridian of a township range system?

The intersection of a township line (or baseline) with a range line (or principal meridian) constitutes a township corner, of a section line with any other type of line a section corner, and a point halfway between any two section corners a quarter corner.

How do you read a lot title?

How do I find the township range and section on Google Earth?

Go to the Township and Range page at www.earthpoint.us/townships.aspx • No account is needed. Scroll down to “Convert Township and Range to Latitude and Longitude” • Use the drop-down boxes to enter the township and range description. Click the “Fly To On Google Earth” button.

What is the size of a township?

Townships are six-mile-wide rows that intersect ranges and are numbered consecutively from Township 1 at the Montana border to Township 126 at the Northwest Territories border. The term township also describes the six-by-six mile square formed by the intersection of ranges and townships.