What is Nirguna bhakti Class 12?

Historians of religion often classify Bhakti traditions into Saguna and Nirguna: (i) Saguna Bhakti includes traditions which focused on the worship of specific deities like Shiva, Vishnu and his incarnations and forms of the goddess or Devi. (ii) Nirguna Bhakti stresses on the worship of an abstract form of God.

What do you mean by Nirguna and Saguna Bhakti saints?

Nirguna bhakti is an unconditional devotion to god in an unmanifested form. Its opposite is saguna bhakti, which is worship of and devotion to a manifested deity who takes the form of an idol, an image or an incarnation.

What do you understand by Shagun Nirgun bhakti?

Answer: Saguna is worship of God in with form and Nirguna is worship of God without form.

Who was Nirguna bhakti saint?

Saint Kabir Das
Saint Kabir Das was a Nirguna saint and reformer. He was one of the main leaders of the Bhakti movement. Nirguna means formless. The Bhakti movement influenced a large number of people in India.

Who were Nirguna bhakti saints?

Saguna and Nirguna are the two different ideological streams of the Bhakti movement. Saguna represented those poet-saints who composed verses extolling a god with attributes or form. Nirguna represented those poet-saints who extolled god without and beyond all attributes or form.

What is the concept of Brahman Nirguna?

The term Nirguna Brahman refers to the concept that Brahman is beyond time and space. It is the idea that Brahman has no particular form and is present within all living beings and everywhere.

Who were Shagun bhakti saints?

But Sagun saints (Tulsidas, Mira, Chaitanya, and Vallabhacharya) were tied to their particular sect.

What do you mean by saguna?

Saguna is a Sanskrit word that means “with attributes” or “with qualities.” It is used several different ways in Indian and yogic philosophy. Saguna refers to the manifestation of God, or Brahman, and it is Brahman appearing in human or animal form.

Is Shiva a Nirguna?

In the Advaita Vedanta tradition, the Param Brahma is a synonym of nirguna brahman, i.e., the attribute-less Absolute. … In Vaishnavism, Shaivism and Shaktism, Vishnu, Shiva and Shakti respectively are Param Brahma. Mahaganapati is considered as Param Brahma by the Ganapatya sect.

How do you worship Nirguna Brahman?

The traditional Hindu view is that it is not possible to worship Nirguna Brahman and only Saguna Brahman can be worshiped. Why is it not possible to worship the Nirguna Brahman? The traditional answer is that it is not possible since there is no second entity besides Nirguna Brahman.

What is the difference between Saguna and Nirguna Brahman?

Saguna is worship of God with form and nirguna is worship of God without form. … He or she is none other than God himself because God is a name attributed to the Supreme Self when it chooses to assume name and form.

Is Krishna a nirguna?

Lord Krishna is that Supreme Person (Saguna Bhagavan) who is the basis of Nirguna Brhaman.

Is Vishnu a nirguna?

Advaita Vedanta non-dualistically holds that Brahman is divine, the Divine is Brahman, and this is identical to that which is Atman (one’s soul, innermost self) and nirguna (attribute-less), infinite, love, truth, knowledge, “being-consciousness-bliss”. According to Vaishnavism it is Narayana/Vishnu/Shri Krishna.

Is Krishna a parabrahman?

According to the Bhagavad Gita, Krishna is termed Svayam Bhagavan. As stated in the Bhagavata Purana, the Supreme God Parabrahman Adi Narayana (Vishnu) appeared before Vasudeva and Devaki in his divine original four-armed form before taking birth as Krishna. … As such, He is therefore regarded as Svayam Bhagavan.

Why is God called Nirguna?

The Hindu scriptures have two ways of thinking that help with this understanding. The first of these is nirguna , which means ‘without form’ and ‘without qualities‘. The second way of thinking of Brahman is saguna , which means ‘with form’ and ‘with qualities’.

What is abstract form of God?

Answer: God is a concrete noun. … An abstract noun is a word for a concept or idea that cannot physically exist, or be represented physically.

Who brought Bhakti from south to north?

The movement started with the Saiva Nayanars and the Vaisnava Alvars, who lived between 5th and 9th century CE. Their efforts ultimately helped spread bhakti poetry and ideas throughout India by the 12th–18th century CE.

How do you pronounce Nirguna?

Phonetic spelling of Nirguna
  1. NihRGuwNuw.
  2. n-ih-r-g-uu-n-aa.
  3. Nir-guna.
  4. nir-gu-na. Meda Lemke.

What is sargun and Nirgun?

sargun means who’s three gunns (Sato, Tamo, Rajo.) Or one of them. nirgun means who’s beyond three gunns.

Who is God according to Vedas?

Brahman is a key concept found in the Vedas, and it is extensively discussed in the early Upanishads. The Vedas conceptualize Brahman as the Cosmic Principle. In the Upanishads, it has been variously described as Sat-cit-ānanda (truth-consciousness-bliss) and as the unchanging, permanent, highest reality.

How do you pronounce Nirgun?

  1. Phonetic spelling of Nirgun. n-ih-r-g-uu-n. Nir-gun.
  2. Meanings for Nirgun.
  3. Translations of Nirgun. Hindi : निर्गुण

What is sargun and Sikhism?

Sikhi advocates a Panentheistic tone when it enunciates the belief that God is both, transcendent and immanent, or “Nirgun” and “Sargun” (as stated in the Sikh terminology), at the same time. God created the Universe and permeates both within and without.