What was the main purpose of the Sugar Act?

Sugar Act, also called Plantation Act or Revenue Act, (1764), in U.S. colonial history, British legislation aimed at ending the smuggling trade in sugar and molasses from the French and Dutch West Indies and at providing increased revenues to fund enlarged British Empire responsibilities following the French and Indian …

What did the Sugar Act do to the colonists?

Parliament passed the Sugar Act on April 5, 1764. … Strict enforcement of the Sugar Act successfully reduced smuggling, but it greatly disrupted the economy of the American colonies by increasing the cost of many imported items and reducing exports to non-British markets.

What was the Sugar Act in simple terms?

The Sugar Act (1764) was a tax passed by the British to pay for the Seven Years War, called the French and Indian War in America. … It taxed sugar and decreased taxes on molasses in British colonies in America and the West Indies. This restricted smuggling. It was also a use of mercantilism.

Why were colonists mad about the Sugar Act?

The American colonists protested the act, claiming that the British West Indies alone could not produce enough molasses to meet the colonies’ needs. … The American colonists feared that the act’s effect would be to increase the price of rum manufactured in New England, thus disrupting the region’s exporting capacity.

What did the Sugar Act do quizlet?

The parliament passed the sugar act to stop smuggling between colonies and the French west indies. The sugar act lowered the tax on molasses imported by colonists. The sugar act established special courts to hear smuggling cases. This included a judge appointed by the British court and no juries.

What 3 things did the Sugar Act do?

He began by revising the Molasses Act of 1733, due to expire in December 1763. Enacted on April 5, 1764, to take effect on September 29, the new Sugar Act cut the duty on foreign molasses from 6 to 3 pence per gallon, retained a high duty on foreign refined sugar, and prohibited the importation of all foreign rum.

What are 3 important facts about the Sugar Act?

The Sugar Act reduced the amount of tax that colonists had to pay on molasses by half but increased the enforcement of the law. This made smuggling of illegal molasses from non-British territories a lot harder. The tax on molasses under the Sugar Act was 3 cents per gallon.

What was the Sugar Act Ducksters?

Parliament passed the Sugar Act, which was a tax on sugar, wine, indigo (a type of color dye) and molasses. … This tax almost stopped the rum trade from New England, and the New England colonies protested. The rest of the colonies didn’t see what the big fuss was all about. The tax worried colonial leaders.

How did the colonists react to the Sugar Act quizlet?

How did the colonist react to The Sugar Act? It was the act that started it all, colonies started to smuggle in sugar. The British started to break down on smugglers taking away their right of a jury with their trial. You just studied 11 terms!

What was the end result of the Sugar Act?

The Sugar Act signaled the end of colonial exemption from revenue-raising taxation. … The Sugar Act lowered the duty on foreign-produced molasses from six pence per gallon to 3 pence per gallon, in attempts to discourage smuggling.

What did the Sugar Act tax for kids?

It provided for a strongly enforced tax on sugar, molasses, and other products imported into the American colonies from non-British Caribbean sources. The act was also called the Plantation Act or the Revenue Act.

Why was the Sugar Act important to the American Revolution?

By reducing the rate by half and increasing measures to enforce the tax, Parliament hoped that the tax would actually be collected. These incidents increased the colonists’ concerns about the intent of the British Parliament and helped the growing movement that became the American Revolution.

What did the Quebec Act do?

Quebec Act repealed loyalty oath, established religious freedoms. … A few years later Parliament passed the Quebec Act of 1774, granting emancipation for the Catholic, French-speaking settlers of the province. The act repealed the loyalty oath and reinstated French civil law in combination with British criminal law.