What are the two ways energy travels through the Sun?

Energy moves through the sun in two main ways: by radiation and by convection. As energy moves outward from the sun’s core, it first enters the radiation zone. The radiation zone is a region of highly compressed gas. Here, energy is transferred by the absorption and reradiation of electromagnetic waves.

What is the order of how energy is transported after leaving the Sun’s core?

The energy generated in the core is transported toward the surface by radiation until it reaches a point about 70% of the distance from the center to the surface. At this point, convection begins, and energy is transported the rest of the way, primarily by rising columns of hot gas.

What are the two main heat transport regions of the Sun?

The three main layers are the core where the energy is generated, the radiative zone where energy is transported upward carried by photons, and the convective zone where convection carries the energy to the surface.

What two energy transport mechanisms in order from outside the core to the surface are found in the Sun?

What two energy transport mechanisms in order from outside the core to the surface are found in the Sun quizlet? The energy generated in the core of the Sun is transported to the surface by radiation in the radiation zone and then by convection in the convection zone.

What is the order of how energy is transported from the Sun’s core to its surface quizlet?

The energy generated in the core of the Sun is transported to the surface by radiation in the radiation zone and then by convection in the convection zone.

How is energy from the surface of the Sun transferred to Earth?

The Sun’s energy reaches Earth through the process of radiation. Radiation is the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves. … Visible light passes through Earth’s atmosphere. At Earth’s surface, the Sun’s energy is converted to thermal energy, commonly called heat.

What are the two energy transport mechanisms?

3. Energy Transport • There are three possible mechanisms for energy transport from one location to another: conduction, radiation, and convection. Conduction is the transfer of energy within a substance by collisions between atoms and/or molecules.

What energy transport zones in order from the core to the surface are found in the Sun?

The inner layers are the Core, Radiative Zone and Convection Zone. The outer layers are the Photosphere, the Chromosphere, the Transition Region and the Corona.

What evidence do we have for solar convection?

The convection current is occupied by the rising and sinking gas. Thus, we can infer that the motion of the gas is from the numerous tiny bright regions surrounded by darker zone which is called granulation. Therefore, granulation is the visible evidence from where we know Sun has a convection zone.

Can a star become a red giant more than once?

Can a star become a red giant more than once? Yes, before and after the helium flash. What is true of a planetary nebulae? A(n) _________ represents a relatively peaceful mass loss as a red giant becomes a white dwarf.

What are solar sunspots?

Sunspots/Solar Cycle. Sunspots are dark areas that become apparent at the Sun’s photosphere as a result of intense magnetic flux pushing up from further within the solar interior.

What part of the Sun do we see from the earth?

the photosphere
The part of the Sun we see from Earth – the part we call the surface – is the photosphere. The Sun doesn’t actually have a solid surface because it’s a ball of plasma.

Is Arcturus red?

Arcturus is a red giant star in the Northern Hemisphere of Earth’s sky and the brightest star in the constellation Boötes (the herdsman). Arcturus is also among the brightest stars that can be seen from Earth. Astronomers say Arcturus will end up as a white dwarf at the end of its life.

Will the sun become a supernova?

No supernova, no black hole

Our sun isn’t massive enough to trigger a stellar explosion, called a supernova, when it dies, and it will never become a black hole either. In order to create a supernova, a star needs about 10 times the mass of our sun.

How long does a supernova last?

The explosion of a supernova occurs in a star in a very short timespan of about 100 seconds. When a star undergoes a supernova explosion, it dies leaving behind a remnant: either a neutron star or a black hole.

How bright is Vega?

Vega, also called Alpha Lyrae, brightest star in the northern constellation Lyra and fifth brightest in the night sky, with a visual magnitude of 0.03. It is also one of the Sun’s closer neighbours, at a distance of about 25 light-years.

What type of star is Vega?

What is Vega color?

Vega is blue-white in color. It’s sometimes called the Harp Star. It’s about 25 light-years away. Many people recognize its constellation, Lyra, as a triangle of stars connected to a parallelogram.