What religion spread North Africa to West Africa?

Islam
Following the conquest of North Africa by Muslim Arabs in the 7th century CE, Islam spread throughout West Africa via merchants, traders, scholars, and missionaries, that is largely through peaceful means whereby African rulers either tolerated the religion or converted to it themselves.

What happened in West Africa 639?

The Story of Africa| BBC World Service. Islam arrived in North Africa (the Maghreb) just seven years after the death of the Prophet Mohammed in 639. The 4,000 strong Arab invading forces came from Mecca under the leadership of the military ruler Amr ibn al-Asi. … There were also some well-established Arab communities.

What were the reasons for the rise and decline of the West African empires?

Answer: The causes for all three kingdoms to rise and fall were based on leadership and economic issues. Ghana rose as a result of a good economy and fell as a result of losing its monopoly on profitable trade routes.

How did trade affect East Africa and West Africa before the 1500s?

How did trade affect East and West Africa before the 1500s? It affected them by making other places have an interest in the stuff the traded which were: Gold,ivory,and salt. How did the Renaissance open new horizons for Europeans?

How did West African empires rise?

The empire was established by the Yoruba in the 15th century and grew to become one of the largest West African states. It rose to prominence through wealth gained from trade and its possession of a powerful cavalry.

Was there ever an African empire?

The Songhai Empire

For sheer size, few states in African history can compare to the Songhai Empire. Formed in the 15th century from some of the former regions of the Mali Empire, this West African kingdom was larger than Western Europe and comprised parts of a dozen modern day nations.

How did trade develop between West Africa and North Africa?

Why did the gold-salt trade develop between West Africa and North Africa? … The trade began due to a surplus of each product per area. Gold was plentiful in West Africa so traders sent the item to North Africa so they too could have the valuable mineral. In return, North Africans gave salt to West Africa.

Why was trade between Europe and West Africa Limited before the fifteenth century?

Why was trade limited between Europe and West Africa before the fifteenth century? … Slave status in Africa was rarely inherited. Why were there limits placed on the subjugation of slaves in Africa, while the practice of African chattel slavery dominated in the New World?

What impact did trade and technology have on North and West Africa?

North Africa has long been a crucial trade hub for the rest of the continent as well as Europe and Asia. Trade goods like gold, salt, ivory, slaves, and pepper helped to forge major connections across the Sahara.

Why was trade important to the development of West Africa?

The gold mines of West Africa provided great wealth to West African Empires such as Ghana and Mali. Other items that were commonly traded included ivory, kola nuts, cloth, slaves, metal goods, and beads. As trade developed across Africa, major cities developed as centers for trade.

Why was the gold salt trade important to the development of West Africa and North Africa?

The gold-salt trade in Africa made Ghana a powerful empire because they controlled the trade routes and taxed traders. Control of gold-salt trade routes helped Ghana, Mali, and Songhai to become large and powerful West African kingdoms.

Why was West Africa an important trade center?

West africa became the center of three large trade empires because lots of traders came from all over the place an they spreader a lot of religion such as Christianity, and taxes from traders passing through made Ghana rich.

Why did African trade routes shifted east?

Why did the African trade routes shift to the east several times? … it spread by conquest and through trade. What was the chief means of social and political organization in African stateless societies?

Why was the trade across the Sahara so important to the development of Africa from the north through the Sudan?

Gold, sought from the western and central Sudan, was the main commodity of the trans-Saharan trade. … From the seventh to the eleventh century, trans-Saharan trade linked the Mediterranean economies that demanded gold—and could supply salt—to the sub-Saharan economies, where gold was abundant.

What impact did trade have on West Africa?

By providing firearms amongst the trade goods, Europeans increased warfare and political instability in West Africa. Some states, such as Asante and Dahomey, grew powerful and wealthy as a result. Other states were completely destroyed and their populations decimated as they were absorbed by rivals.

Why did West Africa become the center of three large trade empires?

A succession of three great kingdoms came to power as their people, gained control of valuable trade routes in West Africa. Ghana​ was the first of these empires, followed by the kingdoms of ​Mali​ and ​Songhai​. … People wanted gold for its beauty, but they needed salt in their diets to survive.

How did trade in East Africa differ from trade in West Africa?

In the East, people traded for cloth, pottery, and manufactured goods for gold, ivory, and furs. In the West, people traded for kola nuts, food, and gold.

How was the trade that occurred along Africa’s east coast both similar and different from the trade that occurred in West Africa?

The trade that occurred along Africa’s east coast was different to the trade that occurred in West Africa because West Africa had the Gold and Salt trade that was very important to the west. In the east They had cities to trade certain items. They city states were not built and west africa had more ports?

Why were West African empires prosperous?

How did the Kingdoms of West Africa develop and prosper? The were created by men who became wealthy because of the gold-salt trade. They were extremely cunning, extremely lucky, or both. Their wealth gave them power turning them and their descendants into powerful lords of land and people.

What caused the West African kingdom of Ghana to grow?

What caused the West African kingdom of Ghana to grow powerful, wealthy, and to incorporate Islamic values and ideas in its society and government? … Traders acquired ivory, leopard skins, iron, copper, gold, and enslaved people from the interior of Africa, as well as from coastal regions.

What was the relationship between kings and trade in West Africa?

What was the relationship between the kings and trade in West Africa? Complex trade systems were ruled by kings. People were loyal to the king because he kept trade running smoothly. Kings also played a religious role.