Is Macrobid a sulfa medicine?

Macrodantin is a nitrofuran antibiotic and Bactrim is a combination of a sulfonamide antibiotic (a “sulfa” medicine) and a dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Side effects of Macrodantin and Bactrim that are similar include nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite.

Can patients with sulfa allergy take nitrofurantoin?

Other first line treatment options are available for patients with sulfonamide antimicrobial allergies diagnosed with uncomplicated cystitis, including nitrofurantoin and fosfomycin [9].

Which antibiotics are sulfa based?

Common Sulfonamides
  • Gantrisin (sulfisoxazole)
  • Bactrim or Septra (trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole)
  • Sulfadiazine.
  • Azulfidine (sulfasalazine)
  • Zonegran (zonisamide)

What can I take for UTI if allergic to sulfa?

TMP-SMX has been the standard therapy for UTIs; patients with a sulfa allergy can take trimethoprim alone and achieve a similar cure rate.

What category is Macrobid?

Macrobid Overview

Macrobid belongs to a group of drugs called nitrofuran antibiotics. These agents work by stopping the growth of bacteria.

Is nitrofurantoin a sulfonamide?

Antimicrobials commonly used for urinary tract infection: sulfonamides, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, nitrofurantoin, nalidixic acid.

Is doxycycline a sulfa medicine?

Official Answer. No, doxycycline is not a sulfa based medicine. It is a tetracycline antibiotic that fights bacteria in the body. Doxycycline is used to treat many different bacterial infections, such as urinary tract infections, acne, gonorrhea, and chlamydia, periodontitis (gum disease), and others.

Does Cipro contain sulfa?

Are Bactrim and Cipro the Same Thing? Bactrim (sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim) is a combination of two antibiotics (a sulfa medicine and a folic acid inhibitor) and Cipro (ciprofloxacin) is a quinolone antibiotic.

What group of medicine is nitrofurantoin?

Nitrofurantoin is in a class of medications called antibiotics. It works by killing bacteria that cause infection.

Can you take Macrobid with penicillin allergy?

Interactions between your drugs

No interactions were found between Macrobid and penicillin / procaine penicillin.

Can I take nitrofurantoin if allergic to penicillin?

It has been reported that a significant percentage of patients labelled as ‘penicillin allergic’ are not truly allergic to the medicine….Urinary Tract InfectionsFemale Lower UTITrimethoprim or nitrofurantoinSinusitisDoxycyclineTonsillitisErythromycin or clarithromycinOtitis MediaErythromycin or clarithromycin

Who should not take nitrofurantoin?

You should not take nitrofurantoin if you have severe kidney disease, urination problems, or a history of jaundice or liver problems caused by nitrofurantoin. Do not take this medicine if you are in the last 2 to 4 weeks of pregnancy.

Can Macrobid be used for UTI prophylaxis?

Conclusions. Nitrofurantoin is effective in the prevention of UTI. Its use may be associated with increased non-severe adverse effects; severe adverse effects occur infrequently. The risk of severe toxicity seems to increase with the duration of nitrofurantoin prophylaxis.

What can you not take with nitrofurantoin?

Drugs you should not use with nitrofurantoin
  • Antacids such as Gaviscon that contain magnesium trisilicate: These drugs can make nitrofurantoin less effective.
  • Probenecid and sulfinpyrazone: Taking these drugs while you’re taking nitrofurantoin may cause harmful levels of nitrofurantoin to build up in your blood.

Can you be allergic to Macrobid?

A very serious allergic reaction to this medicine is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.

When is Macrobid contraindicated?

CONTRAINDICATIONS: Anuria, oliguria, or significant impairment of renal function (creatinine clearance under 60 mL per minute or clinically significant elevated serum creatinine) are contraindications. Treatment of this type of patient carries an increased risk of toxicity because of impaired excretion of the medicine.

What are the side effects of Macrobid?

Common side effects may include:
  • headache, dizziness, drowsiness, weakness;
  • gas, indigestion, loss of appetite;
  • nausea, vomiting;
  • muscle or joint pain;
  • rash, itching; or.
  • temporary hair loss.

What drugs does Macrobid interact with?

Drug interactions of Macrobid, Macrodantin, and Furadantin include probenecid, sulfinpyrazone, magnesium trisilicate antacids, live tuberculosis vaccines (BCG vaccine) and live typhoid vaccines, and quinolone antibiotics.

Can you take Benadryl with Macrobid?

No interactions were found between Benadryl and Macrobid.

Can Macrobid cause C diff?

Clostridium difficile associated diarrhea (CDAD) has been reported with use of nearly all antibacterial agents, including nitrofurantoin, and may range in severity from mild diarrhea to fatal colitis. Treatment with antibacterial agents alters the normal flora of the colon leading to overgrowth of C. difficile.