What is a discrete binary waveform rather than a continuous waveform?

A digital signal is a discrete, binary waveform, rather than a continuous waveform. Digital signals communicate information as strings of two discrete states: one bit and zero bits, which are represented as on-off electrical pulses.

Which of the following notations could represent a current IP address?

The correct answer is Dotted-decimal notation. An IP address is often represented in the dotted-decimal format.

Which of the following is a device that acts as a connection point between computers and can filter and forward data to a specified destination?

A hub is a networking device that is used to filter and forward data to specified destinations on the network.

Which of the following is a device that acts as a connection point between computers and can filter?

The device that acts as a connection point between computers and can filter and forward data to a specified destination is called a(n): switch.

Which of the following is a device that sends packets of data through different networks assuming they go to the correct address?

Routers move packets between networks based on high-level protocol addresses, and each network being linked must be configured into the router. However, both bridges and routers are used to build larger networks, and both devices are called switches in the marketplace.

Which of the following is a device that sends packets of data through different networks?

A router is a networking device that forwards data packets between computer networks. Routers perform the traffic directing functions on the Internet. Data sent through the internet, such as a web page or email, is in the form of data packets.

Which type of network is used to connect digital devices within a city?

local area network (LAN)
A local area network (LAN) is designed to connect personal computers and other digital devices within a half mile or 500-meter radius. LANs typically connect a few computers in a small office, all the computers in one building, or all the computers in several buildings in close proximity.

Which of the following is a device that makes possible the translation of digital signals to analog sound signals used by a computer network?

A modulator-demodulator, or simply modem, is a computer hardware device that converts data from a digital format into a format suitable for an analog such as telephone or radio.

What is routing in computer network?

Routing is the process of selecting a path for traffic in a network or between or across multiple networks. Broadly, routing is performed in many types of networks, including circuit-switched networks, such as the public switched telephone network (PSTN), and computer networks, such as the Internet.

Which of the following is a device that sends packets of data through different networks quizlet?

A hub is a networking device that sends packets of data to all other devices on the network.

How do routers forward packets?

Similar to switches, routers forward packets from source to destination. However, routers forward packets based on the global routing header (GRH). They modify the LRH while forwarding from one subnet to another subnet. Each subnet is identified with a subnet prefix.

What are types of routing?

There are 3 types of routing:
  • Static routing – Static routing is a process in which we have to manually add routes to the routing table.
  • Default Routing – This is the method where the router is configured to send all packets towards a single router (next hop). …
  • Dynamic Routing –

What are the 4 types of networks?

A computer network is mainly of four types:
  • LAN(Local Area Network)
  • PAN(Personal Area Network)
  • MAN(Metropolitan Area Network)
  • WAN(Wide Area Network)

What are different types of routing algorithms?

Routing Algorithms can be classified based on the following:
  • Static or Dynamic Routing,
  • Distributed or Centralized,
  • Single path or Multi-path,
  • Flat or Hierarchical,
  • Intra Domain or Inter-Domain,
  • link State or Distance Vector.

What is routing in VLSI?

Making physical connections between signal pins using metal layers are called Routing. Routing is the stage after CTS and optimization where exact paths for the interconnection of standard cells and macros and I/O pins are determined.

What is static and dynamic routing?

Static routing uses preconfigured routes to send traffic to its destination, while dynamic routing uses algorithms to determine the best path.

What are the different kinds of multicast routing?

There are two types of multicast routing protocols: Dense Mode. Sparse Mode.
…
Dense Mode
  • DVMRP (Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol)
  • MOSPF (Multicast OSPF)
  • PIM Dense Mode.

What are routing grids in VLSI?

In grid based routing, a routing grid is superimposed on routing region. Routing takes place along the grid lines. The space between adjacent grid lines is called wire pitch and is equal to sum of minimum width of wires and spacing of wires.

What are the three types of global routing?

3 shows a typical two phase routing approach. The global routing consists of three distinct phases; Region definition, Re- gion Assignment, and Pin assignment. The first phase of global routing is to partition the entire routing space into routing regions.

What is DRC and LVS in VLSI?

LVS stands for Layout vs Schematic. It is one of the steps of physical verification; the other one being DRC (Design Rule Check). While DRC only checks for certain layout rules to ensure the design will be manufactured reliably, functional correctness of the design is ensured by LVS.

What is Crosstalk in VLSI?

Crosstalk is a phenomenon, by which a logic transmitted in vlsi circuit or a net/wire creates undesired effect on the neighbouring circuit or nets/wires, due to capacitive coupling.