What are the six rules for reading a topographic map?

Terms in this set (6)
  • Rule 1: Slope. The closer the lines are, the steeper the slope. …
  • Rule 2: Flow and Source of a River/Stream. …
  • Rule 3: Mountains and Hills. …
  • Rule 4: Highest possible elevation of a hill/mountain. …
  • Rule 5: Depressions. …
  • Rule 6: Lowest possible elevation of a depression.

What do the lines mean on a topographic map?

Contour lines are lines drawn on a map connecting points of equal elevation, meaning if you physically followed a contour line, elevation would remain constant. Contour lines show elevation and the shape of the terrain. They’re useful because they illustrate the shape of the land surface — its topography — on the map.

How do you read a topographic map scale?

Scale is the relationship between distance on a map and distance on the ground. It’s a ratio, like 1:24,000 — which means one inch on the map equals 24,000 inches (2,000 feet) on the ground. The larger the second number, the smaller the scale. The smaller the scale, the less detail on the map.

How do you read a topographic map for kids?

Topographical Map

When a contour line is drawn on a map it represents a given elevation. Every point on the map touching the line should be the same elevation. On some maps, numbers on the lines will let you know what the elevation is for that line. Contour lines next to each other will represent different elevations.

How do you read a map reading?

How do you read a topographic map in middle school?

How do you read latitude and longitude on a topographic map?

How can a map reader interpret map symbols?

Symbols and signs are commonly shown at the key or reference or legend of the map. With the aid of a key, reference or legend we can read and interpret a map. Symbols that are used in maps usually look like the natural and artificial features they represent. Signs usually do not look like the features they represent.

Do you read a map right and up?

– Grid lines are identified by Principal Digits. Ignore the small superscript numbers like those in the lower left corner of this map. Reading US National Grid (USNG) Coordinates: “Read right, then up.” … – Coordinates are always given as an even number of digits (i.e. 23370651).

How do you read map coordinates?

How do symbols help in reading map?

Answer: Symbols are an important part of a map. They give a lot of information in a limited space. With the use of symbols, maps can be drawn easily and are simple to read, even if we don’t know the language of an area and therefore cannot ask someone for directions.

How do you read a map read right up?

What is the first step in correctly interpreting a map?

Locate the compass rose, to determine the map’s orientation. Determine the scale reflected in the map by viewing the scale bar. Identify any similarities and differences among the geographic areas shown on the map.

What does the six figure GR 198823 tell you?

What does the six-figure grid reference 198823 tell you? … It gives you an exact point in grid square 1988 that is 2/10s across and 3/10s up. It gives you an exact point in grid square 1982 that is 8/10s across and 3/10s up.

How do you read a 10 digit grid?

What is basic map reading?

Map reading is the process of looking at the map to determine what is depicted and how the cartographer depicted it. This involves identifying the features or phenomena portrayed, the symbols and labels used, and information about the map that may not be displayed on the map.

How do you read a 6 digit grid?

How do you read a grid reference on a topographic map?

How do you read 6 figure grid references on a map?

Six-figure grid reference
  1. First, find the four-figure grid reference but leave a space after the first two digits.
  2. Estimate or measure how many tenths across the grid square your symbol lies. …
  3. Next, estimate how many tenths up the grid square your symbol lies. …
  4. You now have a six figure grid reference.