What is the body covering of swordfish
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What is a swordfish covered with?
The bodies of swordfish fry are quite different from those of adults. Their upper and lower jaws are equally prolonged. Their bodies are long, thin, and snakelike; are covered with rough, spiny scales and plates; and have just one long dorsal and one anal fin.
What type of body does a swordfish have?
Swordfish are elongated, round-bodied, and lose all teeth and scales by adulthood. These fish are found widely in tropical and temperate parts of the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans, and can typically be found from near the surface to a depth of 550 m (1,800 ft), and exceptionally up to depths of 2,234 m.
What do swordfish look like?
Swordfish have a long, flattened bill that looks like a sword, as their name implies. They have a stout, rounded body and large eyes. Their first dorsal (back) fin is tall and crescent-shaped. … Their anal fins (on their belly) are similar in shape to the dorsal fins but are smaller.
Do swordfish have spines?
They can grow to a maximum length of over 14 feet and weight of 1,400 pounds. Females are larger than males. While young swordfish have spines and small teeth, adults do not have scales nor teeth. They are among the fastest fish in the ocean and are capable of speeds of 60 mph when leaping.
Why does a swordfish have a sword?
Swordfish use this sword to stun their prey by slashing their heads in a side-to-side motion, knocking potential prey unconscious, and making it easier to catch.
Can a swordfish regrow its sword?
Fishermen often catch swordfish with mangled swords, so breaking one isn’t fatal, but they do help their owners swim faster and feed. And they don’t seem to grow back, at least not for adults. … Most victims of swordfish stabbings in the Mediterranean have been blue or mako sharks.
What makes a swordfish special?
The swordfish is also distinguished by its lack of pelvic fins and of teeth. Swordfish are built for speed with their long bills cutting through the water and their aerodynamic bodies allowing them to reach speeds of up to 97 km/h (60 mph) making them among the fastest fish in the ocean.
What is swordfish known for?
Swordfish are large fishes native to the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic Oceans that belong to the Xiphiidae family. Xiphias gladius is a migratory species especially known for its long and powerful pointed bill which looks like a sword. They use this bill to slash their prey.
Can sharks catch sailfish?
When newly hatched, sailfish are preyed on by other fishes that specialize on eating plankton. The size of their predators increases as they grow, and adult sailfish are not eaten by anything other than larger predatory fish like open ocean shark species, orcas and dolphinfish (also known as Mahi Mahi).
Can a swordfish cut you?
It’s not unheard of for a swordfish to attack an animal or an object like a boat or research submersible, says Heidi Dewar, a fisheries research biologist with NOAA Fisheries in La Jolla, California. But reports of swordfish injuring or killing people are incredibly rare, she says.
Can a swordfish beat a shark?
Can a swordfish eliminate a shark? – Quora. Yes. Sharks have been found with swordfish bill wounds in their torsos or even broken swordfish bills in their bodies. Swordfish are fairly regular prey for fast-swimming open-ocean sharks, but they are dangerous prey due to their size, speed, and deadly armament.
Who is the fastest shark?
Shortfin Mako Shark
The shortfin mako shark ( Isurus oxyrinchus) is found offshore in tropical and warm temperate waters of all oceans, but has been known to travel to cooler waters at times. It is very strong and the fastest known species of shark, reaching moving speeds of 31 mph (50 kph) with bursts up to 46 mph!
What is the fastest fish?
the sailfish
Not all experts agree, but at top speeds of nearly 70 mph, the sailfish is widely considered the fastest fish in the ocean. Clocked at speeds in excess of 68 mph , some experts consider the sailfish the fastest fish in the world ocean.
Is a great white shark fast?
Great White Sharks (Carcharodon carcharias) are powerful swimmers, capable of going 50 kph / 35 mph. They can migrate long distances, from Hawaii to California, and from South Africa to Australia. More about the great white shark can be found in our Great White Shark featured story.
What is the slowest shark?
Greenland Shark Greenland Sharks
SLOWEST: Greenland Shark
Greenland Sharks cruise at around 0.34m per second. That’s slower than 1mph. Yet they’re known to eat seals.
What is the smallest shark?
The smallest shark, a dwarf lantern shark (Etmopterus perryi) is smaller than a human hand. It’s rarely seen and little is known about it, having only been observed a few times off the northern tip of South America at depths between 283–439 meters (928–1,440 feet).
What is the scariest animal in the world?
#1 World’s Scariest Animal: Nile Crocodile
The Nile crocodile is afraid of nothing, and it is the second-largest crocodile in the world. Nile crocodiles can as long as a giraffe is tall.
What are sharks afraid of?
Sharks Actually Fear Dolphins, and Here’s Why | Plants And Animals.
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