What is abnormal softening of cartilage?

Chondromalacia– abnormal softening of cartilage.

What prefix means abnormal softening?

-malacia
• -malacia means abnormal softening.

What term describes abnormal softening of bones in adults?

Encyclopedia / Bone Diseases. rickets. rickets, disease of infancy and childhood characterized by softening of the bones, leading to abnormal bone growth and caused by a lack of vitamin D in the body. When the disorder occurs in adults, it is known as osteomalacia.

What does Plasia mean?

growth, cellular multiplication
a combining form with the meaning “growth, cellular multiplication,” of the kind specified by the initial element: hypoplasia. Also -plasy.

What does abnormal softening mean?

Medical Definition of malacia

: abnormal softening of a tissue —often used in combination osteomalacia.

Which suffix means softening?

-malacia
One of the most commonly used suffixes in the diagnosis of conditions is -itis. … The suffix in this term is -malacia meaning softening of. It is used when you need to describe something that is softening when it shouldn’t be getting softer. The term osteomalacia means softening of the bone.

What does hyper mean in medical terms?

above normal
Hyper = above normal. Hyperventilate = breathing more than normal. Hyperglycaemia = an excess of blood glucose in the blood stream. Hypo = below, less than normal.

What is histo in medical term?

Histo-: Tissue. As in histocompatible (tissue compatible) and histology (the study of tissues, especially under the microscope).

What does genic mean in medical terms?

1 : producing : forming carcinogenic. 2 : produced by : formed from biogenic.

What does hypo and hyper mean?

The easiest way to remember the difference is to think of what the prefixes “hyper” and “hypo” mean. Hyper means over/in excess, whereas hypo means under/below. So if you have hyperthyroidism, your thyroid is making too much of the thyroid hormone and your metabolism is running like a cheetah.

What’s another word for hyper?

What is another word for hyper?
excitable jumpy
frenzied spooky
manic agitated
wired hyperkinetic
volatile overexcited

What word element is hyper?

Prefix denoting above, beyond, over, excessive. Hyper- is one of the most widely-used prefixes in medicine and covers a range of senses all of which imply an excess over the normal.

What is prefix hypo?

English Language Learners Definition of hypo-

: under : beneath : down. : less than normal or normally. hypo. noun.

What does ectomy mean medical?

Ectomy: The surgical removal of something. For example, a lumpectomy is the surgical removal of a lump, a tonsillectomy is the removal of the tonsils, and an appendectomy is removal of the appendix.

What’s the difference between hypo and hydro?

Names for such acids consist of the prefix “hydro-“, the first syllable of the anion, and the suffix “-ic”. … Polyatomic ions with one fewer oxygen have the suffix “-ous”; ions with two fewer have the prefix “hypo-” and the suffix “-ous.” Strong bases with “-OH” (hydroxide) groups are named like ionic compounds.

What does Brachi prefix mean?

arm
Brachi- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “arm” or “upper arm.” It is often used in medical and scientific terms, especially in anatomy and in zoology. Brachi- comes from the Greek brachī́ōn, meaning “arm.” A medical term for the upper arm is brachium, from Latin and related to the Greek brachī́ōn.

What does Hyper prefix?

prefix. Definition of hyper- (Entry 2 of 2) 1 : above : beyond : super- hypermarket. 2a : excessively hypersensitive. b : excessive hyperemia.

What does Poly mean prefix?

1 : many : several : much : multi- polychotomous polygyny. 2a : containing an indefinite number more than one of a (specified) substance polysulfide.