Why does a burning candle not violate the law of conservation of mass
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Does a burning candle follow the law of conservation of mass?
During the burning of candle, the wax is converted into smoke, gas, soot and melted wax. The mass of these products is same as the melted wax.
Why is the law of conservation of mass not violated when burning?
So, in other words, mass cannot be created nor destroyed. In a burning log, the initial mass of the wood and the ashes that are left behind after it burns are different, which would seem to violate the law of conservation of mass.
Does burning a candle change its mass?
The mass of candle does not change during the melt down. The flame of the burning wick melts down the wax; however, melting is not supposed to change the weight.
Why does the mass of a candle not change when it burns?
The mass of the candle decreases when it is burnt. This is because some of the wax has reacted to form gas. … Melting wax is a physical change: it is still wax but changes state of matter. Burning wax is a chemical change because wax is changed into new substances.
What kind of change happens when a candle burns?
Chemical Changes : The wax near flame burns and gives new substances like carbon dioxide, carbon soot, water vapour, heat and light.
Why is the law of conservation of mass a law?
The Law of Conservation of Mass dates from Antoine Lavoisier’s 1789 discovery that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions. … The Law of Conservation of Mass holds true because naturally occurring elements are very stable at the conditions found on the surface of the Earth.
What happened to the candle after heating?
When you light a candle, the heat of the flame melts the wax near the wick. This liquid wax is then drawn up the wick by capillary action. The heat of the flame vaporizes the liquid wax (turns it into a hot gas), and starts to break down the hydrocarbons into molecules of hydrogen and carbon.
Why does a candle burn more slowly under an inverted jar than it does in the open?
It comes from the air. Putting the jar over the candle keeps oxygen from outside the jar from getting in. … So, when that oxygen is used up, the reaction can’t keep going.
What is the purpose of the candle wick?
The wick is the braided cotton that conveys (or wicks) the fuel — which is the wax — to the flame. If the wick is too tall, it could supply too much fuel to the flame too quickly, creating excess smoke and soot.
Are candles bad for the environment?
Yes, scented candles could be bad for the environment. This is because most scented candles contain paraffin wax, which we have already determined is derived from petroleum, coal or shale oil. … It, therefore, translates that using scented paraffin candles damages the environment as well as your health.
Why burning of candle is a chemical change?
Burning of the candle is permanent because once it is burnt it cannot be converted into the candle. A new product is also formed with a composition different from candle. Hence it is a chemical change.
Why burning of candle is both physical and chemical change?
When candle burns, wax in candle converts from solid into liquid. This is a physical change (as it is a change in state of matter and can be reversed) However, wax near the flame burns and convert into carbon dioxide. This carbon can’t be again converted into wax , so this is a chemical change.
Does burning candles cause pollution?
Candle composition is expected to influence the air pollutants emissions, possibly leading to important differences in the emissions of volatile organic compounds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. … It has been found that wax quality strongly influences the air pollutant emissions.
Are candles more environmentally friendly than lights?
No, candles are a poor source of light, give off fumes, use up fossil fuels (paraffin is fossil fuel), and are a fire danger.
Is burning of candle a chemical or physical change?
Additional information: On heating, candle wax melts and forms liquid wax. So, it is a physical change in the burning of candles. Since, it again turns into solid wax on cooling.
Is burning candles safe?
Exposure to chemicals emitted by scented candles “is so low that they pose no significant risk to human health,” she said. “Even the highest users of scented candles and other fragranced products are not putting themselves at any appreciable risk of harm.” According to Dr.
Does burning candles dry the air?
Candles can’t dehumidify a room because they have hydrocarbons that produce carbon dioxide and water vapor when burnt. The water vapor causes an increase in humidity levels. Lighting many candles in a room translates to a higher humidity percentage.
Do candles take oxygen out of the air?
burning candles consume oxygen. In a room with normal circumstances that would make no big of a difference since the level of oxygen is being replaced immediately. and you can see that by observing the flame, if the oxygen level was dropping the flame would be getting smaller .
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